{"id":38479,"date":"2022-04-01T07:44:46","date_gmt":"2022-03-31T22:44:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/?p=38479"},"modified":"2022-10-28T10:00:40","modified_gmt":"2022-10-28T01:00:40","slug":"the-head-as-fate-02","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/blog-the-head-as-fate-02\/","title":{"rendered":"The Head as Fate 02"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\tThe Head as Fate
\n\ubd80\uc11c\uc9c4 \ub450\uc0c1: \uc7ac\uc0dd\uc758 \uc120\uc5b8\n\t

02<\/p>\n\tText by Guy Davenport \uac00\uc774 \ub2e4\ubca4\ud3ec\ud2b8
\nTranslation by Mimi Park \ubc15\uc0c1\ubbf8\n\t

An example. Back before the measure of time in Olympiads, the willow tree spirit, Orpheus, whose singing could tame animals and could even penetrate into matter and move rocks and trees, lost his wife Eurydice (or Agriope) to the bite of a serpent. He followed her soul to the realm of the dead, opening his way there with the magic of his music, and charmed Hades into returning her to him. Hades made the stipulation that Orpheus should not look back to see if Eurydice was following. He looked back as soon as he was out of the underworld, but Eurydice was not. He thereafter loved boys rather than women, for which he was torn asunder by Thracian Maenads. His head, singing, floated down the Hebros River, to the island of Lesbos, where it was hung in a temple, and became one of the oracles.<\/p>\n

Poe recasts this myth as “The Fall of the House of Usher,” transposing it to his gothic mode. In doing so he constructed a twin set of symbols to complement his own myth of an Islamic angel, Israfel, “whose heart-strings are a lute.” Orpheus’s lyre and Israfel’s lute re-enter Western poetry with Poe in a tension of what Spengler would call Faustian and Magian cultural styles. The myth of Orpheus itself was drained of significance for Poe, whose concern with his inverted Orpheus-Usher and his angel Israfel was the transience of beauty and the ability of art to fix that transience in an immortal sign.<\/p>\n

Three stylistic modes, or associative kinships of symbols, function like musical keys in all Poe’s work. To this organizing harmony he draws attention in titles, adjectives, and characteristic sets of images proper to each mode, to which he assigned the names arabesque, gothic, and classical. By arabesque he meant the cultural idiom of Islam, its curvilinear\u00a0 calligraphy and intertwined convolutions in the design of its carpets, its predilection for the musical and verbal over the pictorial, its abstract spirit expressed in astronomy and mathematics. In some sense, what Poe called arabesque is his emotional analogue. for Judaism, which his religious neutrality found uncomfortable. The arabesque is Poe’s idiom for an intense spirituality, as in his early poem “Israfel” (but note how that word both conceals and shows Israel), and for personal beauty combined with intellect, as in his soulful and fated women who seem to be Barbra Streisand with Einstein’s brains.<\/p>\n

To the arabesque Poe assigns an accomplished sensibility, acumen, speculative thought, sensuality, and cunning. It is the eternal sun of Arabia and the mathematical starlight of Byzantium under the Caliphate.<\/p>\n

By gothic, he meant “the Germany of the soul,” neurasthenia, melancholia, a rationality tragically disposed toward superstition and the supernatural (while intelligently exploring the archaic feeling that all matter is alive and perhaps sentient), the willfulness and hubris of Faustus, the turbulent soul of Hamlet, the bleak autumnal weather of “Ulalume,” “The Raven,” and “The Fall of the House of Usher.” It is the mode we have traditionally, if wrongly, assumed to be Poe’s dominant one, the one that Europe focused on in its connoisseurship of Poe: the one that has, so to speak, gone public.<\/p>\n

By classical, Poe meant “the glory that was Greece and the grandeur that was Rome,” the received Hellenistic clich\u00e9 in all its Byronic, Shelleyan, and Keatsian masks, almost wholly expressed in the classical bust, the Corinthian column, a vague notion of Homer, Anacreon, and Sappho, Alexander’s profile on a coin, Plato’s ideality and Aristotle’s universal attention as the bedrock of Western thought.<\/p>\n

The arabesque, then, is exotic, the gothic sinister, the classical noble. That these symbolic idioms correspond to Spengler’s division of cultures into Magian, Faustian, and Apollonian may mean that Spengler read Poe, like Baudelaire, Mallarm\u00e9, and Val\u00e9ry, with a greater imaginative intensity than Americans have ever read Poe. Or it may mean that in the unwritten geography of the imagination Fernand Braudel asks for in his study of the Mediterranean we will discover that the northern shore of\u00a0 the Middle Sea-from Barcelona to Ephesus along a fractal coast that laces in Italy, Crete, Sardinia, and Sicily-is of a piece in its poetic configuration of the world, and constitutes Poe’s classical and Spengler’s Apollonian culture; and that the southern coast from Istanbul to Tangier, with a gathering inland to the east of Turkey, Persia, and Arabia, is Poe’s arabesque and Spengler’s Magian. There are rich confusions at both ends, so that the Alhambra, thanks to Washington Irving, was quintessentially Spain for Poe, as Athens in a Turkish zamindari was his quintessential Greece. Poe’s gothic realm, like Spengler’s Faustian, is not northern Europe (which for Poe was the land of maelstroms and for Spengler the perspectiveless steppes of Russia) but the upper boundary of the Roman Empire, where Poe’s own heritage was shaped for transfer to North America.<\/p>\n

Somewhere in a deep forest, reached by roads bringing books from Venice, a guitar from Spain, oil paints from the Netherlands, sits the House of Usher.<\/p>\n

Poe more than any other writer was keenly awake to the thin lines of vital communication flowing into the new world. His forty years of life are coterminous with Lincoln’s and Darwin’s first forty years, between Beethoven’s Fifth and Verdi’s Macbeth, from Napoleon’s abolition of the Inquisition in Spain and Italy to the Roman republic under Mazzni, and yet those years seem to us to have been spent in a kind of dream tKat fed on poetry and popular articles on science in magazines-a creative mind 2 that worked with hearsay, rumor, and fierce speculation.<\/p>\n

“The Fall of the House of Usher” is in its dominant mode gothic: German Romanticism as anglicized and transformed by Scott, Coleridge, and Matthew Gregory Lewis. But it is written over and in counterpoint to the myth of Orpheus and Eurydice, with an arabesque hypersensitivity and fantasia playing over the whole.<\/p>\n

The name Usher derives from either the Old French ussier, a doorkeeper, or osier, a willow tree. Either way a link connects it with Orpheus, whose name means willow, and whose fate was in doors he could open but not re-enter; whose harp, like the one on the epigraph, temple of Apollo; who could was suspended, along with his head, in a sentience in stones and trees with music, and who brought a reach the beloved back from the dead.<\/p>\n

In the still center of the story, beyond the periphery of German winds, rotting lichen, insecure stone, and metallic Hades below, Poe has placed a tabletop, with objects.<\/p>\n

A tabletop in its own intimate space, a musical instrument that has been put aside for a moment, a book or sheet of music, a newspaper, a pipe, a bowl of fruit, a bust, usually classical: such is the traditional still life for the past five hundred years. The musical instrument displays versatile affinities from age to age. Most archaically it is Orpheus’s lyre, as the bust is archetypally a mask of Dionysus at the origin of drama. The two together are actor and music summoning, the dead to speak for a while on stage. By the Renaissance, the musical instrument had joined objects emblematic of the pleasures of the five senses.<\/p>\n

Still life, positing that there is a space in a civilized house where one reads, eats, sips wine, plays music, converses, is in an unbroken tradition from the classical dinner floor that was the household’s place for conviviality (Plato’s Symposium, Christ with his disciples in the upper room, Plutarch’s comfortable house in Boeotia) through the medieval studium (scholar or saint among his books, with lion).<\/p>\n

Poe arranged the still life of “many books and musical instruments” on Usher’s library table with a full sense of the tradition of still life available to him. As in a Zurbardn, the surrounding space is a darkness in which objects gleam with a Rembrandtesque light. We can make out in this room draperies, antique furniture, and paintings in the manner of Fuseli that do not open the room out with vistas like a Canaletto or Turner, but turn it back on its claustrophobic airlessness.<\/p>\n

The books, “which, for years, had formed no small portion of the mental existence of the invalid,” and which have been topics of discussion during the narrator’s visit, are listed in a catalogue that is meant to be enchanting, mystifying, and suggestive of Usher’s rare intellect and dark imagination. These books are: (To be continued)<\/p>\n

\"\"
Marcantonio Raimondi,
Orpheus and Eurydice, ca. 1500-1506 \n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n
\"\"
Charles Baudelaire \n<\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n
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‘The fall of the house of Usher’: Short story by Edgar Allan Poe \n<\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n
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Edgar Allan Poe \n<\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n
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Francisco de Zurbara\u0301n, Still Life with Four Vessels, 1635-1664 \n<\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\ud3ec\uc6b0\ub294 \uc774 \uc2e0\ud654\ub97c \uace0\ub515 \ubaa8\ub4dc\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uba70, <\uc5b4\uc154 \uac00\uc758 \ubab0\ub77d>\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\uad6c\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ec\uc6b0\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ucc9c\uc0ac, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\ud3a0 -“\uadf8\uc758 \uc2ec\uc7a5 \uc904\uc740 \ub958\ud2b8\uc600\ub2e4”*- \uc758 \uc2e0\ud654\ub97c \uc644\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc30d\ub465\uc774 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc624\ub974\ud398\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \ub9ac\ub77c\uc640 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\ud3a0\uc758 \ub958\ud2b8\ub294 \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc11c\uc591 \uc2dc\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc7ac\uc785\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \uc288\ud3ad\uae00\ub7ec\uac00 \ud30c\uc6b0\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc640 \ub9c8\uace0\uc2a4 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ucda9\ub3cc\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub97c\ub9cc\ud55c \uae34\uc7a5\uac10\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc624\ub974\ud398\uc6b0\uc2a4 \uc2e0\ud654\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac78\ub7ec\uc84c\ub294\ub370, \ubc18\uc804\ub41c \uc624\ub974\ud398\uc6b0\uc2a4-\uc5b4\uc154, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \ucc9c\uc0ac \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\ud3a0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc758 \uad00\uc2ec\uc740 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6c0\uc758 \uc21c\uac04\uc131, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \ubd88\uba78\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafc0 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc608\uc220\uc758 \ud798\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud3ec\uc6b0\uc758 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub4dc, \ub610\ub294 \uc774\uc640 \ubc00\uc811\ud55c \uc5f0\uc0c1 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ub4e4\uc758 \uc870\ud569\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc791\ud488 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc74c\uc545\uc758 \uc870\uc131\ucc98\ub7fc \uc791\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc870\ud654\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uadf8\ub294 \uac01 \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c\uc5d0 \uac78\ub9de\ub294 \uc81c\ubaa9\uacfc \ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc801\uc778 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc544\ub77c\ubca0\uc2a4\ud06c, \uace0\ub515, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uace0\uc804\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc544\ub77c\ubca0\uc2a4\ud06c\ub780 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \ubb38\ud654 \ucf54\ub4dc, \uc989 \uaf2c\ubd88\uaf2c\ubd88\ud55c \uae00\uc528\uccb4\ub098 \uce74\ud398\ud2b8\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uac8c \uaf2c\uc778 \ubb34\ub2ac, \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc74c\uc545\uc801, \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc801\uc778 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \ub354 \uc120\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5, \ucc9c\ubb38\ud559\uacfc \uc218\ud559\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ucd94\uc0c1\uc131 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc544\ub77c\ubca0\uc2a4\ud06c\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\uc11c\uc801\uc778 \uc720\ub300\uac10 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\ub9bd\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\ub294 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\ud3b8\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc544\ub77c\ubca0\uc2a4\ud06c\ub294, \uadf8\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \uc2dc “\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\ud3a0”(\uadf8\uac00 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c “\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8”\uc744 \uac10\ucd94\uace0 \ub610 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub294\uac00\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uc790) \uc744 \ubcf4\uc544\ub3c4 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef \uac15\ub82c\ud55c \uc601\uc131\uc744 \ub73b\ud588\uace0, \ub610\ud55c \uc9c0\uc131\uc744 \uacb8\ube44\ud55c \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6c0\uc744 \ub73b\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4 \ud63c\uc774 \ub2f4\uae34, \uc6b4\uba85\uc758 \uc5ec\uc131\uc774\ub780 \uc544\uc778\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uc758 \ub1cc\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ubc14\ubc14\ub77c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\uc774\uc820\ub4dc \uac19\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\uc778 \ub4ef\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud3ec\uc6b0\ub294 \uc544\ub77c\ubca0\uc2a4\ud06c\uc5d0, \uac10\uc131, \uac10\uac01(\ub2a5\ub825\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294), \uc0ac\ubcc0\uc801 \uc0ac\uace0, \uad00\ub2a5, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc815\uad50\ud568\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544\uc758 \uc601\uc6d0\ud55c \ud0dc\uc591\uc774\uace0, \uce7c\ub9ac\ud504\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\ub294 \ube44\uc794\ud2f0\uc6c0\uc758 \uc218\ud559\uc801\uc778 \ubcc4\ube5b\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud3ec\uc6b0\uc5d0\uac8c \uace0\ub515\uc774\ub780 “\uc601\ud63c\uc758 \ub3c5\uc77c”\uc744 \ub73b\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2e0\uacbd\uc1e0\uc57d, \uc6b0\uc6b8, \ubbf8\uc2e0\uacfc \ucd08\uc790\uc5f0\uc801\uc778 \uc131\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uba85\uc9c0\uc6cc\uc9c4 \uc774\uc131, \ud30c\uc6b0\uc2a4\ud22c\uc2a4\uc758 \uace0\uc9d1\uacfc \uc790\ub9cc\uc2ec, \ud584\ub9bf\uc758 \uaca9\ub3d9\uc801 \uc601\ud63c, “\uc6b8\ub784\ub8f8,” “\ub3c4\ub798\uae4c\ub9c8\uadc0(\ub354 \ub808\uc774\ube10),” “\uc5b4\uc154 \uac00\uc758 \ubab0\ub77d”\uc758 \uc74c\uc0b0\ud55c \uac00\uc744 \ub0a0\uc528\ub97c \ub73b\ud588\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub515 \ubaa8\ub4dc\ub97c \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774\ub77c\uace0, \uc5b4\uca4c\uba74 \uc798\ubabb \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\uc654\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uc5ec \ud3ec\uc6b0\ub97c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud574\uc654\ub294\ub370, \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74 \uc774\ub7f0 \uce21\uba74\uc774 \ub300\uc911\uc5d0\uac8c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uac83\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud3ec\uc6b0\uc5d0\uac8c \uace0\uc804classic\uc774\ub780, “\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc758 \uc601\uad11\uacfc \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \uc6c5\uc7a5\ud568,”\ubc14\uc774\ub7f0, \uc178\ub9ac, \ud0a4\uc774\uce20\ub85c \ub300\ubcc0\ub418\ub294 \ud5ec\ub808\ub2c8\uc998\uc801 \ud074\ub9ac\uc170, \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub2f4\uaca8\uc788\ub294 \uace0\uc804\uc801 \ud749\uc0c1, \ucf54\ub9b0\ud2b8 \uae30\ub465, \ud638\uba54\ub85c\uc2a4, \uc544\ub098\ud06c\ub808\uc628, \uc0ac\ud3ec\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\ud638\ud55c \uc0dd\uac01\ub4e4, \ub3d9\uc804\uc5d0 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub354\uc758 \uc606\ubaa8\uc2b5, \uc11c\uad6c \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc774 \ub41c \ud50c\ub77c\ud1a4\uc758 \uc774\ub370\uc544\ub860\uacfc \uc544\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud154\ub808\uc2a4\uc758 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uad00\uc2ec \ub4f1\uc774 \uadf8\uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c \uc544\ub77c\ubca0\uc2a4\ud06c\ub294 \uc774\uad6d\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uace0\ub515\uc740 \ubd88\uae38\ud588\uace0, \uace0\uc804\uc740 \uace0\uc0c1\ud588\ub2e4. \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc758 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc801 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub294 \uc288\ud3ad\uae00\ub7ec\uac00 \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \ub9c8\uace0\uc2a4 \uc801, \ud30c\uc6b0\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc801, \uc544\ud3f4\ub85c \uc801 \ubb38\ud654\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc77c\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74, \uc288\ud3ad\uae00\ub7ec\uac00 \ud3ec\uc6b0\ub97c \uc77d\uc5c8\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ub4e4\ub808\ub974, \ub9d0\ub77c\ub974\uba54, \ubc1c\ub808\ub9ac\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uac15\ub82c\ud55c \uc0c1\uc0c1\uc758 \ub098\ub798\ub97c \ud3bc\uce58\uba70 \ud3ec\uc6b0\ub97c \uc77d\uc5c8\ub4ef\uc774 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\ub294 \ud398\ub974\ub0ad \ube0c\ub85c\ub378\uc774 \uadf8\uc758 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc694\uad6c\ud588\ub358, \uc4f0\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0c1\uc0c1\uc758 \uc9c0\ub9ac\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc911\uc559\ud574(The Middle Sea)-\ubc14\ub974\uc140\ub85c\ub098\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5d0\ubca0\uc18c* (\uc5d0\ubca0\uc18c\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc81c\uad6d \uc774\uc624\ub2c8\uc544 \uc8fc\uc758 \uc218\ub3c4\ub85c, \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ud130\ud0a4 \uc11c\ubd80\ud574\uc548(\uce74\uc774\uc2a4\ud14c\ub974 \uac15 \ud558\uad6c)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \ud56d\uad6c \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc0c1\uc5c5 \ubc0f \uad50\ud1b5\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc9c0\uc600\uace0 \uc778\uad6c 50\ub9cc\uc774 \uc0b4\ub358 \ub300\ub3c4\uc2dc\ub85c, \uc138\uacc4 7\ub300 \uc720\ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uc544\ub370\ubbf8\uc758 \uc2e0\uc804\uacfc \uadf9\uc7a5\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2e0\uc57d \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc811\uc5b4\ub4e4\uba70 \uc1e0\ud1f4\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. ) \uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294, \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544, \ud06c\ub808\ud0c0 \uc12c, \uc0ac\ub974\ub514\ub2c8\uc544, \uc2dc\uc2e4\ub9ac\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \ud504\ub799\ud0c8 \uc5f0\uc548–\uc758 \ubd81\ucabd \uc5f0\uc548\uc774 \uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \ubc30\uc5f4\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uba70 \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc758 \uace0\ub300\uc640 \uc288\ud3ad\uae00\ub7ec\uc758 \uc544\ud3f4\ub85c\uc801 \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\uace0, \uc774\uc2a4\ud0c4\ubd88\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c4\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \ub0a8\ucabd \uc5f0\uc548(\ubaa8\uc5ec\uc788\ub294 \uc12c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud130\ud0a4\uc758 \ub3d9\ucabd, \ud398\ub974\uc2dc\uc544, \uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294)\uc740 \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc758 \uc544\ub77c\ubca0\uc2a4\ud06c\uc640 \uc288\ud3ad\uae00\ub7ec\uc758 \ub9c8\uace0\uc2a4\uc801 \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc591\ucabd \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubaa8\ub450 \ub109\ub109\ud558\uac8c \uacb9\uce58\ub294 \uce21\uba74\uc774 \uc788\uace0, \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134 \uc5b4\ube59*\u00a0\ub355\uc5d0 \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc54c\ub78c\ube0c\ub77c \uad81\uc804\uc740 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc774\uace0, \ud130\ud0a4\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30 \ud558\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uc544\ud14c\ub124\ub3c4 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac90 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc600\ub2e4. \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc758 \uace0\ub515 \uc601\uc5ed\uc740 \uc288\ud3ad\uae00\ub7ec\uc758 \ud30c\uc6b0\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc801 \ubb38\ud654\ucc98\ub7fc \ubd81\ubd80 \uc720\ub7fd(\ud3ec\uc6b0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uacf3\uc740 \ub300\ud63c\ub780\uc758 \uc9c0\ub300\uc600\uace0, \uc288\ud3ad\uae00\ub7ec\uc5d0\uac90 \uc804\ub9dd\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ucd08\uc6d0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4)\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ubd81\ucabd \uacbd\uacc4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc758 \uc120\uc870\uac00 \ubd81\ubbf8\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uae30 \uc804, \ud3ec\uc6b0\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb3c\ub824\uc8fc\uac8c \ub41c \uc720\uc0b0\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

**<\/p>\n

\uae4a\uc740 \uc232 \uc18d \uc5b4\ub518\uac00, \ubca0\ub2c8\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc45\ub4e4, \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ud0c0, \ub124\ub35c\ub780\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ud654 \ubb3c\uac10\uc774 \uae38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6b4\ubc18\ub418\uc5b4 \uc628 \uacf3, \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc5b4\uc154 \uac00\uc758 \uc9d1\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud3ec\uc6b0(1809-1849)\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc791\uac00\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \uc2e0\uc138\uacc4\ub85c \uc720\uc785\ub418\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc798 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. 40\ub144 \uac04 \uadf8\uc758 \uc0b6\uc740 \ub9c1\ucee8(1809-1865)\uacfc \ub2e4\uc708(1809-1882)\uc758 40\uc138\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc0b6\uacfc \uadf8 \uc2dc\uae30\uac00 \uc77c\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubca0\ud1a0\ubca4\uc758 5\ubc88 \uad50\ud5a5\uace1\uacfc \ubca0\ub974\ub514\uc758 \ub9e5\ubca0\uc2a4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c, \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639\uc758 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uacfc \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc885\uad50 \uc7ac\ud310 \ud3d0\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc138\ud398 \ub9c8\uce58\ub2c8(1805-1872)\uac00 \uc138\uc6b4 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\uc774\ub2e4. \uaca9\ub3d9\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2dc\uc640 \uc7a1\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uacfc\ud559 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ud48d\uc131\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uafc8 \uac19\uc740 \uc2dc\uae30\uc600\ub2e4. \uc804\ud574\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9d0, \uc18c\ubb38, \ub9f9\ub82c\ud55c \ucd94\uce21\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud588\ub358 \ucc3d\uc870\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

“\uc5b4\uc154 \uac00\uc758 \ubab0\ub77d”\uc758 \uc8fc\ub41c \uc815\uc11c\ub294 \uace0\ub515\uc774\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \ub0ad\ub9cc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc2a4\ucf67, \ucf5c\ub9ac\uc9c0, \ub9e4\ud29c \uadf8\ub808\uace0\ub9ac \ub8e8\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \uc601\uad6d\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \ubcc0\ud615\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c\uc5d0 \uac00\uae5d\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc624\ub974\ud398\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc640 \uc5d0\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub514\ucf00 \uc2e0\ud654\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c\ud558\uba70, \uc544\ub77c\ubca0\uc2a4\ud06c\uc758 \uacfc\ubbfc\uc99d\uacfc \ud658\uc0c1\uace1\uc774 \uc804\uccb4 \uc791\ud488\uc5d0 \uc6b8\ub824\ud37c\uc9c0\uba70 \ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub300\uc870\ub97c \uc774\ub8ec\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5b4\uc154\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \uace0 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub85c \ubb38\uc9c0\uae30 ussier, \ub610\ub294 \ubc84\ub4dc\ub098\ubb34\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc758 osier \uc5d0\uc11c \uc628 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc911 \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c \uc628 \uac83\uc774\ub4e0 \uc0c1\uad00 \uc5c6\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc624\ub974\ud398\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \ubc84\ub4dc\ub098\ubb34\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc778\ub370\ub2e4\uac00, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uc758 \uc6b4\uba85\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc5f4 \uc218\ub294 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ub824\uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ub2c8. \uadf8\uc758 \ud558\ud504\ub294 \ube44\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc4f0\uc778 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc, \uadf8\uc758 \uba38\ub9ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc544\ud3f4\ub85c \uc2e0\uc804\uc5d0 \uac78\ub838\uace0, \uadf8\ub294 \uc74c\uc545\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub3cc\uacfc \ub098\ubb34\uc758 \uac10\uc751\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc8fd\uc740 \uc790\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ub418\ucc3e\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc801\ub9c9\ud55c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc758 \ud55c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370, \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uc74c\uc0b0\ud55c \ubc14\ub78c\uacfc \uc369\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc774\ub07c\uc640 \ubd88\uc548\ud55c \ub3cc\ub4e4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\ud558\uc758 \ud558\ub370\uc2a4\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \ub118\uc5b4, \ud3ec\uc6b0\ub294 \ud0c1\uc790\ub97c \ub193\uc558\ub2e4. \uc815\ubb3c\uc774 \uc788\ub294.<\/p>\n

\uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\uac04 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec\uc9c4 \ud0c1\uc790, \uc7a0\uc2dc \uc5f0\uc8fc\ub97c \uc26c\uace0 \uc606\uc73c\ub85c \ubc00\uc5b4 \ub454 \uc545\uae30 \ud558\ub098, \uc545\ubcf4, \uc2e0\ubb38, \ud30c\uc774\ud504, \uacfc\uc77c\uc774 \ub2f4\uae34 \uadf8\ub987, \ud749\uc0c1(\ub300\uccb4\ub85c \uace0\uc804\uc801\uc778 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758) \ub4f1\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c 5\ubc31 \ub144\uac04 \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ubb3c\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc628 \uc624\ube0c\uc81c\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc545\uae30\ub294 \ub300\ub300\ub85c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uce5c\ubc00\ud568(\uad00\ub828\uc131)\uc744 \uc790\uc544\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uace0\ub300\uc758 \uc545\uae30\ub77c\uba74 \uc624\ub974\ud398\uc6b0\uc2a4\uc758 \ub9ac\ub77c\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud749\uc0c1\uc774 \uc6d0\ud615\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294, \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\uc758 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358, \ub514\uc624\ub2c8\uc18c\uc2a4\uc758 \uac00\uba74\uc778 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub458\uc740 \ud568\uaed8 \ubc30\uc6b0\uac00 \ub418\uace0 \uc74c\uc545\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc8fd\uc740 \uc790\ub97c \ubb34\ub300 \uc704\ub85c \ubd88\ub7ec\ub0b4\uc5b4 \ub9d0\ud558\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub974\ub124\uc0c1\uc2a4 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc624\uba74 \uc545\uae30\ub294 \uc624\uac10\uc758 \uc990\uac70\uc6c0\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\ub294 \uc624\ube0c\uc81c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc815\ubb3c\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc77d\uace0, \uba39\uace0, \uc640\uc778\uc744 \ub9c8\uc2dc\uace0, \uc74c\uc545\uc744 \uc5f0\uc8fc\ud558\uace0, \ub300\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uba85\ud654\ub41c \uc9d1 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacf5\uac04\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc0c1\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uace0\ub300\uc758 \uc2dd\ub2f9, \uc989 \uc9d1\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub300\uc811\ud558\uace0 \uc990\uae30\ub294 \uacf5\uac04(\ud50c\ub77c\ud1a4\uc758 \uc2ec\ud3ec\uc9c0\uc6c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac00 \uc81c\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 2\uce35 \ubc29, \ubcf4\uc5d0\ud2f0\uce74\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud50c\ub8e8\ud0c0\ub974\ud06c\uc758 \ud3b8\uc548\ud55c \uc9d1)\uc5d0\uc11c (\ud559\uc790\ub098 \uc131\uc790\uac00 \ucc45\uacfc \ud568\uaed8, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0ac\uc790\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc788\ub358) \uc911\uc138\uc758 \uc11c\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub04a\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838\uc628 \uc804\ud1b5\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud3ec\uc6b0\ub294 \uc5b4\uc154 \uac00\uc758 \uc11c\uc7ac \ud0c1\uc790 \uc704\uc5d0 \uadf8\uac00 \uc544\ub294 \uc815\ubb3c\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \ucd1d\ub3d9\uc6d0\ud574\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \ucc45\ub4e4\uacfc \uc545\uae30\ub4e4\ub85c \ud0c1\uc790 \uc704 \uc815\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc30\uc5f4\ud588\ub2e4. \uc218\ub974\ubc14\ub780\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\ucc98\ub7fc \uc815\ubb3c\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\uc740 \uc5b4\ub461\uace0, \uc0ac\ubb3c \uc704\uc5d0\ub294 \ub818\ube0c\ub780\ud2b8 \uac19\uc740 \ube5b\uc774 \ubc18\uc9dd\uc778\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc29\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ucee4\ud2bc\uacfc \uace8\ub3d9 \uac00\uad6c\uac00 \uc788\uace0, \ud4e8\uc990\ub9ac \ud48d\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub9b0 \uadf8\ub9bc\ub4e4\uc774 \uac78\ub824\uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uce74\ub0a0\ub808\ud1a0\ub098 \ud130\ub108\ucc98\ub7fc \ubc16\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f4\ub9b0 \ud48d\uacbd\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \ud3d0\uc18c \uacf5\ud3ec\uc99d\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\ub294 \uc801\ub9c9\ud568\uc744 \ub354\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \ucc45\ub4e4\uc740 “\uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uc774 \ubcd1\uc790\uc758 \uc815\uc2e0 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc801\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacf5\ud5cc\uc744 \ud574\uc900” \ucc45\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \ud654\uc790\uac00 \uc774 \uc9d1\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \ub300\ud654\uc758 \uc18c\uc7ac\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc2e0\ube44\ub85c\uc6b4, \uc5b4\uc154\uc758 \ubcf4\uae30 \ub4dc\ubb38 \uc9c0\uc131\uacfc \uc5b4\ub450\uc6b4 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub825\uc744 \uc554\uc2dc\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ub41c\ub2e4. \ucc45\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. (\uacc4\uc18d)<\/p>\n

*\ud3ec\uc6b0\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc2dc”\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\ud3a0” \uc5d0”\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ucc9c\uc0ac \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\ud3a0, \uadf8\uc758 \uc2ec\uc7a5 \uc904\uc740 \ub958\ud2b8\uc600\uace0, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e0\uc758 \ucc3d\uc870\ubb3c \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub2ec\ucf64\ud55c \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\ub294 \uac00\uc84c\ub2e4”\ub77c\ub294 \ucf54\ub780\uc758 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Orpheus, Museo archeologico regionale di Palermo \n<\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n
\"\"
“The Fall of the House of Usher” first appeared in Burton’s. \n<\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

*\uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134 \uc5b4\ube59 Washington Irving (1783 -1859)
\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ub2e8\ud3b8 \uc18c\uc124\uac00, \uc0b0\ubb38\uac00, \uc804\uae30 \uc791\uac00, \uc678\uad50\uad00. \uadf8\ub77c\ub098\ub2e4\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uba70 \uc54c\ub78c\ube0c\ub77c \uad81\uc5d0 \uad00\ub828\ud55c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc640 \uc804\uc124 \ub4f1\uc744 \ucc44\uc9d1\ud558\uace0 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc5ec <\uc54c\ub78c\ube0c\ub77c \uc774\uc57c\uae30>\ub97c \uc37c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc740 \uc11c\uad6c \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc54c\ub78c\ube0c\ub77c\ub97c \uc54c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub370 \ud070 \uacf5\ud5cc\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Vanitas Still Life with violin and glass ball, 1628 by Pieter Claesz \n<\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n
\"\"
<\/center>
Henry Fuseli , Lady Macbeth Seizing the Daggers, 1812 \n<\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t

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\n\uc774\uc6a9\uc57d\uad00<\/a>\u00a0 \uc815\uae30\uacfc\uae08\uc774\uc6a9\uc57d\uad00<\/a> \u00a0\uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4\ucde8\uae09\ubc29\uce68<\/a>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The Head as Fate \ubd80\uc11c\uc9c4 \ub450\uc0c1: \uc7ac\uc0dd\uc758 \uc120\uc5b8 02 Text by Guy Davenport \uac00\uc774 \ub2e4\ubca4\ud3ec\ud2b8 Translation by Mimi Park \ubc15\uc0c1\ubbf8 An example. Back before the measure of time in Olympiads, the willow tree spirit, Orpheus, whose singing could tame animals and could even penetrate into matter and move rocks and trees, lost his wife Eurydice…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":321,"featured_media":36142,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"tpl-no-header-footer.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[162,158],"tags":[18,44],"class_list":["post-38479","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guy-davenport","category-writing","tag-form","tag-guy-davenport"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38479","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/321"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38479"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38479\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38937,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38479\/revisions\/38937"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38479"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38479"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38479"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}