A year ago from now, after lockdown began in New York, a friend sent me a book titled\u00a0Pocket Atlas of Remote Islands: Fifty Islands I Have Not Visited and Never Will<\/em>(2009, Judith Schalansky). These islands were little dots scattered so sparsely on the vast oceans on earth that the sense of scale I felt was overwhelming. I had just begun an extremely isolated life; these islands were even more isolated than I was. I don’t know if it was consolation for me, but when I actually thought about isolation itself, it kind of became an abstract idea rather than reality. As we are more dependent on GPS these days, we don’t look at maps anymore. I used to love looking at map books which allowed me to look over large areas on each page, so as we just depend on GPS these days, I would often feel confined. The remote islands probably won’t even be visible on maps, let alone be visited by travelers. Since the book talks about places that I cannot visit nor know about, it seemed like a collection of prose poems pondering the impossibility of existence.<\/p>\n While leafing through the pages to see if I could recognize any island, there was Saint Helena where Napoleon had been exiled and died. I only knew this island from his biography, and was surprised when I realized how remote it actually was. Out in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, more than 1,800km off the west coast of Africa. How alone was Napoleon upon his death, who had conquered the European continent and gone as far as Russia. The author had written in the preface that she had seen through this itinerary, the “islands one might wish had remained undiscovered: unsettlingly barren places whose riches lay in the multitude of terrible events that had befallen them.” When I searched the image of St Helena on Google, it looked barren, indeed, probably because of volcanic eruptions but it was just a piece of land afloat in the middle of nowhere. I was probably 13 years old, when I first read the biography of Napoleon. The fact that this historical, great figure called Napoleon was born on the island of Corsica and died on the island of St Helena remained with me. Until a couple of years ago, there was a restaurant called St. Helena in Williamsburg near my apartment and I would go there often. Napoleon came into my mind at times. Maybe I got to learn about St Helena early on because it was such a faraway island, and upon this devastating isolation of my own, I got to see this remote island once again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t There is a place that I think of when talking of remote places, that I had actually visited once. It is Overton, Nevada, where American artist Michael Heizer’s\u00a0Double Negative<\/em>\u00a0is “installed.” It is only an hour’s north-eastern bound drive from Las Vegas, but in my memory it seems like the most remote place I ever visited. The village itself is isolated like an oasis in a desolate desert.\u00a0Double Negative<\/em>\u00a0sat on a land where there was literally nothing, on the outskirt of Overton, which was not even properly marked on the map. While climbing the steep road to Mormon Mesa (mesa: flat-topped elevation like a tabletop), I almost felt like dying. The car was so heavily slanted that I was almost lying in the car, and the only thing I could see was the sky through the window. Don’t they say you go up to the heavens when you die?<\/p>\n About his work, Michael Heizer had said, “There is nothing there, yet it is still a sculpture” and the “negative (sunken) space” itself, which was dug in a land where there was actually nothing, is his art piece. This work was ‘created’ in 1969 when land art was beginning to take form, consisting of two long trenches dug in the earth (each 30 feet wide, 50 feet deep) cutting into the tabletop of Mormon Mesa in a straight line. It is known to have been created by removing 240,000 tons of sandstone. The villagers there still talk about how many trucks had to move the rocks and sand. This all seems amazing and crazy, but when you see the aerial photograph, it looks just like a fingernail mark on something like a piece of clay. It seems that a silly human being who likes the idea of scratching the surface of the Earth while he was living on it actually pulled it off, a practical joke.<\/p>\n When you actually walk into the trench, there are only sand, stones, and weeds, so it does not even feel like it was actually made by men, let alone an artwork. As Heizer rightly noted, there is nothing there. The title\u00a0Double Negative<\/em>\u00a0probably came from the fact that two linked sunk reliefs (negative spaces) make a single piece connected by this huge empty (negative) space in between. It could also mean that he did something on the flat land where there is nothing by adding nothing. I was so dumbfounded by this overwhelming state of nothingness, that when I tried to go back I had totally lost my sense of orientation and had no clue where I was. I had thought that my helpless state had lasted quite a long time, but I don’t know if the time in which I actually felt lost was either 10 minutes or about 15 seconds. It felt like being held at eternal limbo where time has stopped, like some kind of panic attack. Hence my strong impression of\u00a0Double Negative<\/em>\u00a0is the lonely feeling I had while climbing up the mesa, and then the stifling fear I felt while I lost my whereabouts.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t It is scary when you don’t know where you are. It could be frightening to death. The sense of space seems to be related to something essential that makes humans human. The hippocampus in the human brain is known to control long-term memory. According to the book\u00a0Wayfinding: The Science and Mystery of How Humans Navigate the World<\/em>\u00a0(2019, M.R. O’Connor), neurologists explain that the hippocampus is in charge of ‘navigation, orientation, and mapping’ as well as long-term memory. They also say that only humans are capable of creating self-identity, by chronologically saving memories in the hippocampus. Perhaps this is why patients of Alzheimer’s disease lose their memory, get lost, and even forget who they are. According to this book, “the hippocampus is the locus of autobiography… It is also the engine of our imagination.” This is the moment I can finally understand how Homo sapiens had traveled afar from Africa to Europe and other continents and evolved into current human beings.<\/p>\n The moment I felt I was totally lost, I continuously searched for any references in my surroundings that I could recognize, whether there was a certain rock on my way up, whether I had seen the mountain. In order to find out where I was, I had instinctively\u00a0looked for the location of other things. Therefore my location can be perceived in its relation to other things, when I am aware of the distance and orientation of a certain point or landmark around me. Knowing where I am through the relation with other things, being curious beyond it, and finding a path, this must be what humans do. This is true physically and metaphorically, but also in the realm of imagination.<\/p>\n\t❝ The impossibility of getting lost thanks to GPS means that the chances of getting lost or finding a path are decreasing. If we do not try to look for the road, wouldn’t our hippocampus lose its capacity? Moreover, we are more isolated than ever due to the pandemic. Even if I stay in one spot, in isolation there are moments when I get confused where I am. If I am living in an apartment in a new satellite city 30km south of Seoul, I would be able to tell my location. But do I truly know where I am? What lived here 2,000 years ago, who are my current neighbors, and what is the wind carrying? What kinds of dreams does one dream in this place, and do the minerals of this land change an element in my dream? While walking, or in my imagination, how far did I go today and whom did I meet, what did I talk about, and did I get lost once again?<\/p>\n\t \uc9c0\ub9ac\ud559\uc801 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub825<\/p>\n \uc9c0\uae08\ubd80\ud130 1\ub144 \uc804, \ub274\uc695\uc5d0\uc11c \ub85d\ub2e4\uc6b4\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \ud6c4 \ud55c \uce5c\uad6c\uac00 <\uc678\ub534 \uc12c\ub4e4\uc758 \ud3ec\ucf13\uc6a9 \uc544\ud2c0\ub77c\uc2a4: \uac00\ubcf4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ubabb \uac00\ubcfc 50\uac1c\uc758 \uc12cPocket Atlas of Remote Islands: Fifty Islands I Have Not Visited and Never Will>\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uad6c \uc704 \ub9dd\ub9dd\ub300\ud574\uc5d0 \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \uc678\ub534 \uc12c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub5a0\uc62c\ub9ac\ub2c8 \uadf8 \uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c\uac10\uc774 \ub300\ub2e8\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub54c \ub9c9 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uace0\ub9bd \uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub358 \ub098\uc600\ub2e4. \uadfc\ub370 \uc774 \uc12c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub098\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \uace0\ub9bd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac8c \uc704\uc548\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774 \uc12c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uba70 \uace0\ub9bd\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac78 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub2e4 \ubcf4\ub2c8, \uace0\ub9bd\uac10\uc740 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e5\uce5c \ud604\uc2e4\uc774\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e8 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\ubd10\uc57c \ud560 \uc0ac\uc548\ucc98\ub7fc \ub290\uaef4\uc84c\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uc608\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ucc45 \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc694\uc998\uc740 \uc804\uccb4 \uc5ec\uc815\uc744 \uc870\ub9dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\ub3c4 \ub300\uc2e0 GPS\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc758\uc874\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub2c8 \uc885\uc885 \ub2f5\ub2f5\ud574\uc9c0\uace4 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc758 \uc678\ub534 \uc12c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ubcf4\uae30\ub294\ucee4\ub155, \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc870\ucc28 \ubcf4\uae30 \ud798\ub4e0 \uc12c\ub4e4\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uac08 \uc218\ub3c4, \uc54c \uc218\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c \uc774 \ucc45\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc5d0 \ucc9c\ucc29\ud55c \uc0b0\ubb38\uc2dc \uac19\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t \ucc45\uc7a5\uc744 \ub118\uae30\uba70 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc544\ub294 \uc12c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub098 \ubcf4\uc558\ub294\ub370, \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639\uc774 \uc720\ubc30\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c \uc12c, \uc138\uc778\ud2b8 \ud5ec\ub808\ub098\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub984\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub358 \uc774 \uc12c\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc678\ub534\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c\uace0 \ub180\ub790\ub2e4. \ub0a8\ub300\uc11c\uc591 \ud55c\uac00\uc6b4\ub370, \uc11c\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ud574\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c 1,800km \ub118\uac8c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4\ub2c8, \uc720\ub7fd \ub300\ub959\uc744 \uc815\ubcf5\ud558\uace0 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud588\ub358 \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \ucc44 \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub294\uac00. \uc800\uc790\ub294 \uc11c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc774 \uc5ec\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 ‘\ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\uc5c8\ub354\ub77c\uba74 \uc88b\uc558\uc744 \uc12c\ub4e4- \uc2ec\ub780\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uba40\uace0 \ucc99\ubc15\ud55c, \ub2e4\ub9cc \uadf8 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ube44\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uc77c\ub4e4\ub85c \ud48d\uc131\ud574\uc9c4 \uc12c\ub4e4’\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uadf8 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcf4\ub2c8 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c \ub54c\ubb38\uc778\uc9c0 \uac70\uce60\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4 \ud574\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub9ac \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud560 \uac83\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud55c \uc870\uac01\uc758 \ub545\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uac00 \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639\uc758 \uc704\uc778\uc804\uc744 \uc77d\uc740 \uac74 \uc544\ub9c8 \uc5f4\uc138 \uc0b4 \ub54c\ucbe4\uc774\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc624\ub798\uc804 \uc77d\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\ub2e8\ud55c \uc778\ubb3c\uc774 \ucf54\ub974\uc2dc\uce74 \uc12c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \uc138\uc778\ud2b8 \ud5ec\ub808\ub098 \uc12c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc78a\ud788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uba87 \ub144 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc70c\ub9ac\uc5c4\uc2a4\ubc84\uadf8\uc5d0 \uc138\uc778\ud2b8 \ud5ec\ub808\ub098\ub77c\ub294 \ub808\uc2a4\ud1a0\ub791\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \ub098\ub294 \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc790\uc8fc \uac14\uace0 \uc885\uc885 \ub098\ud3f4\ub808\uc639\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5b4\uca4c\uba74 \uc138\uc778\ud2b8 \ud5ec\ub808\ub098 \uc12c\uc774 \uadf8\ud1a0\ub85d \uba40\ub9ac \uc788\uc5c8\uae30\uc5d0 \uc77c\ucc0d \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uace0\ub9bd\ub418\uace0 \ub098\ub2c8 \uadf8 \uba3c \uc12c\uc744 \ub610 \ubcf4\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ub0b4\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \uac00\ubcf8 \uacf3 \uc911 \uc678\ub534\uacf3 \ud558\uba74 \uc0dd\uac01\ub098\ub294 \uacf3\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ubbf8\uc220\uac00 \ub9c8\uc774\ud074 \ud558\uc774\uc800\uc758 \ub354\ube14 \ub124\uac70\ud2f0\ube0cDouble Negative\uac00 ‘\uc124\uce58’\ub41c \ub124\ubc14\ub2e4 \uc8fc\uc758 \uc624\ubc84\ud2bc\uc774\ub780 \uacf3\uc774\ub2e4. \ub77c\uc2a4\ubca0\uc774\uac70\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd81\ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc2dc\uac04 \uc815\ub3c4\ubc16\uc5d0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub0b4 \uae30\uc5b5 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc120 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc678\ub534\uacf3\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc624\ubc84\ud2bc\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9c8\uc744 \uc790\uccb4\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub9c9\uc758 \uc624\uc544\uc2dc\uc2a4\ucc98\ub7fc \ucc99\ubc15\ud55c \ubc8c\ud310 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc624\ub86f\uc774 \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uc740 \ub9c8\uc744\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub354\ube14 \ub124\uac70\ud2f0\ube0c\ub294 \uc624\ubc84\ud2bc \uc678\uacfd, \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud45c\uae30\ub3c4 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4\uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub545 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uac00\ud30c\ub978 \uae38\ub85c \ubaa8\ub974\ubaac \uba54\uc0ac(\uaf2d\ub300\uae30\uac00 \ud14c\uc774\ube14\ucc98\ub7fc \ud3c9\ud3c9\ud558\uac8c \uc735\uae30\ud55c \ub545)\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub77c\uac08 \ub54c\ub294 \ub9c8\uce58 \uc8fd\ub294 \uae30\ubd84\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubab8\uc774 \ub204\uc6b8 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ucc28\uac00 \uae30\uc6b8\uace0 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc73c\ub860 \ud558\ub298\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc548 \ubcf4\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc8fd\uc744 \ub54c \ud558\ub298\ub098\ub77c\ub85c \uac04\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\uac00. \ub9c8\uc774\ud074 \ud558\uc774\uc800\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc774 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ub450\uace0 “\uac70\uae34 \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub798\ub3c4 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc870\uac01\uc774\ub2e4.”\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub545 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc0c8\uae34 ‘\uc74c\uac01’ \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc791\uc5c5\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\uc774\uc800\uac00 \ub300\uc9c0\uc608\uc220\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \ubb34\ub835\uc778 1969\ub144 ‘\uc81c\uc791’\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \ubaa8\ub974\ubaac \uba54\uc0ac \uc704\uc5d0 \ud070 \uac04\uaca9\uc744 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ub450\uace0 \ud55c \uc904\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uae30\ub2e4\ub780 \ucc38\ud638 \uac19\uc740 \uad6c\ub369\uc774\ub97c \ud310 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. (\uac01\uac01 \ub108\ube44 30\ud53c\ud2b8 \uae4a\uc774 50\ud53c\ud2b8\uc774\ub2e4.) \uadf8\ub54c \ud30c\ub0b8 \ubaa8\ub798\ud759\ub9cc 24\ub9cc \ud1a4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ub124 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud2b8\ub7ed\uc774 \ubaa8\ub798\ud759\uc744 \ub0a0\ub790\ub294\uc9c0 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5c4\uccad\ub098\uace0 \ubbf8\uce5c \uc9d3 \uac19\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774 \uc791\ud488\uc744 \uc0c1\uacf5\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc0d\uc740 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \uaf2d \uc190\ud1b1\uc790\uad6d \uac19\ub2e4. \ud558\uc774\uc800\ub77c\ub294 \uad34\uc9dc \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc190\ud1b1\uc790\uad6d\uc774\ub098 \ub0b4\ubcf4\uc790\ub294 \uc2ec\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c, \ud558\ucc2e\uc740 \uc7a5\ub09c\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t \uc2e4\uc81c \uc774 \ucc38\ud638\uac19\uc774 \uc0dd\uae34 \uad6c\ub369\uc774\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 \ubcf4\uba74 \ubaa8\ub798\uc640 \ub3cc\ub369\uc774\uc640 \uc7a1\ucd08\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \uc608\uc220 \uc791\ud488\uc740\ucee4\ub155 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ub290\uaef4\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ud558\uc774\uc800\uc758 \ub9d0\ub300\ub85c \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub354\ube14 \ub124\uac70\ud2f0\ube0c\ub780 \uc774 \uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc740 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc74c\uac01(\ub124\uac70\ud2f0\ube0c \uc2a4\ud398\uc774\uc2a4)\uc774 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc774\ub8ec\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4, \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud3c9\ud3c9\ud55c \ub300\uc9c0 \uc704\uc5d0 \ubb54\uac00\ub97c \ub354 \uc5c6\uc560\uc11c, \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c \uc5c6\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc744 \ub354\ud574 \uc870\uac01\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\ub2e4. \ubb54\uac00 \ub108\ubb34\ub098 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc774 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \uc555\ub3c4\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \uba4d\ud558\uac8c \uc788\ub2e4 \ubcf4\ub2c8 \ub9c9\uc0c1 \ub0b4\ub824\uac00\ub824\uace0 \ud588\uc744 \ub54c\ub294 \uc9c0\ub0a8\ub825\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud55c \ucc44 \uc5b4\ub514\ub85c \uac00\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \ud55c\ucc38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ub410\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 10\ubd84\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 15\ucd08\ucbe4\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uacf5\ud669 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ucc98\ub7fc, \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc815\uc9c0\ud55c \uc601\uc6d0\ud55c \ub9bc\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uac07\ud600\uc788\ub294 \ub290\ub08c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub354\ube14 \ub124\uac70\ud2f0\ube0c\ub77c\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub098\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac15\ub82c\ud55c \uac10\uc0c1\uc740 \uba54\uc0ac \uc704\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uac08 \ub54c \ub290\uaf08\ub358 \uc678\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub290\ub08c\uacfc \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \ubc29\ud5a5 \uac10\uac01\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c \ub290\ub080, \uc774 \uc228 \ub9c9\ud788\ub294 \uacf5\ud3ec\uac10\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ub0b4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub514 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub97c \ub54c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub450\ub824\uc6cc\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc8fd\uc744\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4\ub294 \uacf5\ud3ec\uac10\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub85c\uc7a1\ud78c\ub2e4. \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac10\uac01\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc744 \uc778\uac04\uc774\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\ub418\ub294 \ub4ef\ud558\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ub1cc \uc18d \ud574\ub9c8\ub294 \uc7a5\uae30 \uae30\uc5b5\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub294\ub370, <\uae38 \ucc3e\uae30Way finding>\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ub1cc\uc2e0\uacbd\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uae38 \ud574\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a5\uae30 \uae30\uc5b5\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c ‘\uae38 \ucc3e\uae30, \uc9c0\ub0a8\ub825, \uacf5\uac04\uc778\uc9c0\ub825navigation, orientation, and mapping’\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610 \ud574\ub9c8\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub41c \uae30\uc5b5\uc744 \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc120 \uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ud574\uc11c \uc790\uae30 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc744 \uc313\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc778\uac04\ubfd0\uc774\ub77c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc54c\uce20\ud558\uc774\uba38 \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\uc5b5\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uace0 \uc790\uae30\uac00 \ub204\uad70\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc78a\ub294 \uac8c \uc774\ub7f0 \uc774\uc720\uc5d0\uc11c\uc77c\uae4c. \uc774 \ucc45\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 ‘\ud574\ub9c8\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc790\uc11c\uc804\uc774 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc774\ub2e4… \ub610\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub825\uc744 \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4’\ub77c\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \ud638\ubaa8 \uc0ac\ud53c\uc5d4\uc2a4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc640 \uc720\ub7fd\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \ub300\ub959\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uc778\ub958\ub85c \uc9c4\ud654\ud588\ub294\uc9c0 \uc774\ud574\uac00 \uac00\ub294 \uc21c\uac04\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc644\ubcbd\ud558\uac8c \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud55c \uc21c\uac04, \ub098\ub294 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc5d0 \uc54c\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubb34\uc5b8\uac00 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \uc62c\ub77c\uc624\ub358 \uae38\uc5d0 \ub3cc\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0, \uba40\ub9ac \uc0b0\uc774 \ubcf4\uc600\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ucc3e\uc558\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub528\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubcf8\ub2a5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\ub4e4\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ucc3e\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c \ub098\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub294 \ub0b4 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uac10\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc9c0\uc810\uc774\ub098 \ub79c\ub4dc\ub9c8\ud06c\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac\uc640 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \uc54c \ub54c, \uc989 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud30c\uc545\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub514 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc54c\uace0, \uadf8 \ub108\uba38\ub97c \uad81\uae08\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae38\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uac83, \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc77c\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \ube44\uc720\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc0c1\uc0c1 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub7ec\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\t❝ GPS \ub355\uc5d0 \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc744 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uac70\ub098 \ucc3e\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \uac08\uc218\ub85d \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e0\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uae38 \ucc3e\uae30\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ud574\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc1e0\ud1f4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d0\uae4c? \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub54c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uace0\ub9bd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\ub3c4, \uace0\ub9bd\ub418\uc5b4 \uc9c0\ub0b4\ub2e4 \ubcf4\uba74 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ud5f7\uac08\ub9ac\ub294 \uc21c\uac04\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub0b4\uac00 \ub9cc\uc57d \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a8\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c 30km \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc2e0\ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \ud55c \uc544\ud30c\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \ub098\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub098\ub294 \uc9c4\uc815 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00? 2\ucc9c \ub144 \uc804 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d4 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uc0b4\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uc9c0\uae08 \ub098\uc758 \uc774\uc6c3\ub4e4\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc774\uba70, \ubc14\ub78c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ub098\ub974\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00? \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ub204\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uafc8\uc744 \uafb8\uba70, \uc774 \ub545\uc758 \ubbf8\ub124\ub784\uc740 \ub098\uc758 \uafc8\uc758 \uc131\ubd84\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\ub294\uac00. \uac78\uc5b4\uc11c, \ub610\ub294 \uc0c1\uc0c1 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c, \ub098\ub294 \uc624\ub298 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uba40\ub9ac \uac00\uc11c \ub204\uad6c\uc640 \ub9cc\ub0ac\uace0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ub098\ub204\uc5c8\uace0, \ub610 \ud55c \ubc88 \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub294\uac00.<\/p>\n\tMimi Park RELATED POSTS<\/p>\n\tThe CLUMSY Plan Geographical Imagination \uc9c0\ub9ac\ud559\uc801 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub825 Text by Mimi Park \ubc15\uc0c1\ubbf8 Photos by Hyuna Lee \uc774\ud604\uc544 Translation by Solha Kim \uae40\uc194\ud558 A year ago from now, after lockdown began in New York, a friend sent me a book titled\u00a0Pocket Atlas of Remote Islands: Fifty Islands I Have Not Visited and Never Will(2009, Judith Schalansky). These islands were…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":321,"featured_media":36721,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"tpl-no-header-footer.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[166,158],"tags":[141],"class_list":["post-38607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mimi-park","category-writing","tag-mimi-park"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/321"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38607"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38607\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38901,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38607\/revisions\/38901"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clumsy.site\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n\t
\n\t
\nKnowing where I am through the relation with other things,
\nbeing curious beyond it, and finding a path,
\nthis must be what humans do.
\n❞\n\t\n\t
\n\t
\n\ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub514 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc54c\uace0,
\n\uadf8 \ub108\uba38\ub97c \uad81\uae08\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae38\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uac83,
\n\uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc77c\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.
\n❞\n\t
\nWriter, Translator\/
\nCreative Director at CLUMSY and TPNY\n\ubc15\uc0c1\ubbf8
\n\uc791\uac00, \ubc88\uc5ed\uac00\/
\n\ud074\ub7fc\uc9c0, TPNY\uc758 \ud06c\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc774\ud2f0\ube0c \ub514\ub809\ud130\n\t\t\t\t\n\t
\nAddress : 4Fl. 199 Itaewon-ro (Itaewon-dong) Yongsan-gu, Seoul
\nInquiry : 02 – 723 – 2973, info@thomasparkgallery.com
\n\uc774\uc6a9\uc57d\uad00<\/a>\u00a0 \uc815\uae30\uacfc\uae08\uc774\uc6a9\uc57d\uad00<\/a> \u00a0\uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4\ucde8\uae09\ubc29\uce68<\/a>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"